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About Islam

Faith, values, and pillars

About Islam

An introduction to Islam illustration

Overview

What is Islam?

Islam is a monotheistic faith built on belief in one God (Allah) and following the guidance revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

The word 'Islam' means peace and submission to God. It is a comprehensive way of life encompassing faith, worship, ethics, and community.

Muslims strive to practice these teachings in daily life through prayer, charity, justice, and compassion toward all creation.

Islam is not just a set of rituals, but a way of life centered on faith, compassion, and responsibility.

Core Foundation

The Five Pillars of Islam

The Five Pillars form the essential foundation of a Muslim's faith and daily religious practice.

01

Shahada

Declaration of Faith

Bearing witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is His messenger.

02

Salah

Daily Prayer

Performing the five daily prayers that connect a believer with God throughout the day.

03

Zakat

Almsgiving

Giving a prescribed portion of wealth annually to assist those in need.

04

Sawm

Fasting in Ramadan

Fasting from dawn until sunset during Ramadan to cultivate self-discipline and empathy.

05

Hajj

Pilgrimage to Mecca

Undertaking the pilgrimage to Mecca once in a lifetime for those who are physically and financially able.

Core Beliefs

The Six Articles of Faith

The foundational theological principles that shape Islamic belief.

01

Belief in God

Belief in one Supreme God, Creator, and Sustainer of the universe.

02

Belief in Angels

Belief in spiritual beings created from light who carry out God's commands.

03

Belief in Holy Books

Belief in the scriptures revealed to prophets, including the Torah, Gospel, and Quran.

04

Belief in Prophets

Belief in all prophets sent by God, from Adam to Muhammad (PBUH).

05

Belief in Day of Judgment

Belief in accountability, resurrection, and the afterlife.

06

Belief in Divine Decree

Belief in God's ultimate knowledge, wisdom, and decree.

The Holy Quran scripture

Sacred Scripture

The Holy Quran

The Quran is the literal word of God revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) via the Angel Gabriel in Arabic.

It serves as the primary source of guidance, morals, and principles for Muslims across all generations.

Preserved in its original form, it is recited and memorized daily by millions around the world.

Exemplary Guidance

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)

Born in Mecca, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is the final messenger sent by God as a mercy to humanity.

His life and Sunnah (teachings and actions) provide a practical model for living Quranic values.

Known for his honesty, compassion, humility, and justice, he established a community based on human dignity.

Depiction of prophetic history

Living the Faith

Islam in Everyday Life

How Islamic principles manifest in character, conduct, and daily routines.

Worship & Reflection

Integrating mindfulness, daily prayers, and gratitude into routine activities.

Family & Kinship

Honoring parents, raising children with care, and nurturing family ties.

Community Service

Caring for neighbors, supporting the needy, and contributing positively to society.

Ethics & Integrity

Upholding truthfulness, humility, fairness, and kindness in all interactions.

Welcome

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We warmly welcome visitors interested in discovering our community, asking questions, or observing activities.

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Islamic Cultural Centre of Eslöv facility

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions About Islam

'Allah' is the Arabic word for the One God, the Creator. It is used by Arabic-speaking Muslims, Christians, and Jews alike.

Arab refers to an ethnicity and language background, while Muslim refers to a follower of Islam. The majority of Muslims worldwide are not Arab.

Jesus (Isa) is revered in Islam as a major prophet and messenger of God, born to Mary, with deep respect for his teachings and miracles.

Mosques are centers for daily and Friday congregational prayers, education, community gatherings, and quiet contemplation.

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. Fasting fosters spiritual awareness, self-discipline, and empathy for the less fortunate.

Islam strongly encourages seeking knowledge. Quranic verses encourage observation, critical reflection, and understanding of the natural world.